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TOMATOES
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There are two types of tomatoes: determinate and indeterminate. Determinate tomatoes are a bush tomato. They are suitable to small gardens and containers. Determinate (D) varieties ripen in a set amount of time and then stop producing fruit. Indeterminate (I) tomatoes are a vine tomato. Indeterminate varieties will climb and require staking. These tomatoes will continue to form new flowers and fruit, over an extended period of time.
Round tomatoes
*New for Safe Home Farm
Red Sun (72 days, D)- Celebrity type tomato. Delicious large, round fruit.
Big Beef (70 days, I) As the name implies, these tomatoes are big! One slice fills your hamburger bun!
Daniela (71 days, I) a medium, round, tasty tomato with a long shelf life. It is called the vacation tomato, as it will last on the vine or on your shelf. We picked a number of Daniela tomatoes last fall which lasted over a month on the shelf.
* Wisconsin 55 (75 days, semi-D) Large, deep red tomato, resists shoulder crack, blossom end-rot and early blight.
Early
Early Girl (64 days, I) Medium sized, early slicing tomato.
Orange Blossom (60 days, D) Medium-firm, globe-shaped fruit. Early slicer with good flavor.
*Beaverlodge- (55 days, D) 1-1/2 inch, rich, balanced flavor. Good in containers.
* Wayahead (63 days, D) Abundant, bright red, firm and juicy fruit. A Jung’s favorite
Paste or Plum varieties
Italian Gold (75
days, D) Bright orange plum tomatoes with a flavor that sweetens as you cook
them. Not much flavor eaten raw, however, they are my new favorite as a
cooking tomato.
*Amish Paste (80
days, I) Large, meaty paste tomato; dates back to the 1900s.
*Borghese-(80
days, D) From the Tuscany region, small (~2 inches), prolific tomato suited for drying and sauces.
San Marzano
(78 days, I) Heavy yields of long, cylindrical fruit. Balanced flavor and
meaty texture.
Heirloom varieties
Cherokee Purple (72
days, I) Medium-large fruit. The interior is multi-colored ranging from
purple to brown to green.
Striped German (78
days, I) This late bloomer has giant bicolor red and orange fruit. Very
juicy and rich.
*Black Prince (74
days, I) Brown shoulders that become orange-red at the blossom end. 3-5
oz
Garden Peach (80-90
days, I) Small, sweet pale yellow fruits have a pink blush and soft peachy
skin.
Yellow Pear (70
days, I) This is a vigorous vine that bears yellow pear-shaped salad tomatoes.
Amish Paste (80
days, I) Large, meaty paste tomato; dates back to the 1900s.
Cherry tomatoes
Red Grape (60
days, I) Oval to oblong baby red grape tomatoes. Crack resistant, sweet
and few seeds.
Sungold
(57 days, I) Early, sweet and prolific. I must eat at least a pint as I
pick-em.
Yellow Pear (70
days, I) This is a vigorous vine that bears yellow pear-shaped salad tomatoes.
*Sun Cherry (58days,
I)Sweet red cherry tomatoes in grape-like clusters.
Husk Tomatoes
Tomatillos (60
days) Early, green tomatillo used in salsa and salads. Very prolific.
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PEPPERS
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Sweet Bells-Bell
peppers start out green and turn colors when they are completely ripe. We
grow a variety of differently colored bell peppers.
Red Ace (50 days
green, 70 days red) Medium sized bell pepper with a full, rich flavor, when
ripe. The thick flesh is good for roasting.
Yellow (60 days
green, 80 days yellow) Large, sweet bell pepper.
Orange (65 days
green, 85 days orange) Full, rich flavor.
Chocolate (65
days green, 85 days chocolate brown) Very rich, thick flesh. Good for
roasting.
Islander (56 days
lavender, 81 days red) This unique pepper starts out lavender and ripens to a
lovely orange-red. Try dressing up a summer salad with the lavender
fruit.
Specialty Peppers
Round of Hungary (55
days green, 75 days red) This pimiento cheese pepper has thick, wonderfully
sweet flesh. We like to slice it on sandwiches or eat them plain, as a
snack.
Banana Bill (65
days light yellow) Long, red or yellow sweet banana pepper.
Hot Peppers
Hungarian Hot Wax (58
days pale yellow, 83 days red) This is a good hot pepper for pickling.
Thai Dragon (50
days green, 70 days red) Fiery red heat. These prolific, small, long
peppers are great to dry and add to stir fries or chilies.
Paprika Supreme- (55
days green, 80 days red) Prolific, sweet and spicy paprika that may be used
fresh and better yet, dried for a rich ground paprika.
Jalapenos (60
days green, 80 days red) Indispensable to Southwestern and Mexican
cooking. Prolific plants.
Ancho/Poblano (68
days green, 88 days red) Poblano green peppers are pungent with a sweet
taste. Used for chile rellenos. When red and dried, these peppers
are called Ancho and are used in mole sauce.
Anaheim (70 days
green, 90 days red) Hot pepper called New Mexican when green and Anaheim when
red. The long red fruit is good for drying as ristras. Southwestern
favorite for chile relleno.
*Habanero- (75 days green, 100 days orange) Super hot, wrinkled fruits used fresh or dried. Key ingredient in Jamaican jerk.
*Holy Mole-(85 days) Pasilla-type pepper traditionally used to make mole sauce. Ripens to a deep chocolate brown. Use fresh or dried for a full-bodied flavor without extreme heat.
Ornamental Peppers
These peppers work well in the flower beds where
there bright light peppers give an elegant flair to the bed. All work
well in containers.
Numex Twilight-
(65 days purple, 85 days red) Tiny hot peppers
change from purple to yellow to red. Become big, bushy colorful
plant. Peppers are good dried and used in chili.
Varengatta (65
days purple, 85 days red) Varegatted leaves and multicolored 1 inch
peppers fill up this medium-hot pepper.
Candlelight (65
days) Covered in 1 inch long by ¼ inch wide tapered peppers. Hot
peppers ripen from green to yellow to orange to red. Excellent for
containers.
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EGGPLANT
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Black Bell (65
days) Medium-large, glossy black fruit. Early and highly productive.
Neon (65 days)
Sensuous, deep pink fruits. The white flesh is firm and non bitter.
The following eggplant varieties are all new to us, this year.
Orient Express (58
days) Slender, glossy black long (8-10") fruit. Ready up to 2 weeks
before other varieties.
Orient Charm (65
days) Pink-white, long (8") fruit.
Machiaw (65 days)
Long, skinny, pink fruit.
Flowers and Herbs
Winter turned to spring before I finished our plant list. Perhaps a rainy day will give me time to add the new flower varieties. In the meantime, please check the planting guide page. It has all the flowers available this year.
Annual Flowers
Viola-Pansy- These sweet little flowers can be tucked into any spot in your flower or vegetable garden. Their bright faces will shine throughout the summer, as long as you keep them picked. Pansy blossoms are edible. They can be added to salad and to desserts to make an elegant presentation on your summer table. Edible.
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Perennial Flowers (P)/Medicinal Herbs (M)/Native Plants (N)
Calendula-Pot
Marigold- this delightful orange flower will brighten your days throughout the
summer. Keep it cut and it will bloom until frost. Dried leaves of
Calendula blossoms are used in hair rinse, soaps and faux saffron. Technically
calendula is a biennial as it re-seeds itself rather than growing from the
original plant. (E, B, M)
Catnip-vigorous,
high-yielding plants. Cats enjoy the leaves as well as some adults.
Dried catnip leaves make a relaxing tea. (P, M)
Coreopsis-Bright
yellow, daisy-like flowers that begin blooming in June and will continue
throughout the summer, if you keep them cut. (P, N)
Echinacea- Purple Cone
Flower- Beautiful pink daisy like flowers bloom from June through August.
Leave the seed heads in the garden as winter décor and bird food.
Roots and aerial parts are used to stimulate the immune system. Normally
plants are grown for 3 to 4 years before harvesting roots. (P, M, N)
Hyssop-Spires of
blue-violet flowers. Medicinal tea has a soothing quality for colds and
flu. Pick the flowers and leaves as the buds open and dry them for
infusions and syrups. (P, M)
Monarda-Bee Balm-The leaves and flowers of bee balm are dried and used in tea. Native Americans call it Oswego tea because it smells like Oswego oranges. The flavor of Bee Balm tea is similar to Earl Grey. The flowers are nice additions to bouquets. Edible. (P, N)
Valerian-white, dill-like blossoms on tall stems. Root is used for anxiety, insomnia and pain relief. (P, M)
Vervain-blooms summer through fall. Native to moist soils of streambeds and meadows. Long, lance-shaped leaves and bright blue-violet flower spikes. Roots are used for liver, respiratory and nervous disorders and for menstrual complaints. (P, M, N)
Yarrow-Delicate umbel flowers fill up summer bouquets. Flowers and leaves are used in many home remedies including for colds, fevers and as a wound healer. (P, M)
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Culinary Herbs
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BASILS
Genovese- Traditional
Italian style basil.
Thai-
Anise flavor that makes a wonderful pesto.
Lemon and Lime-Citrus
flavored basils are nice in breads and desserts and tea. The flowers add
a delicious scent to bouquets.
Cinnamon-This
is a beautiful plant that I put in the flower bed. Long spires of purple
blossoms bring in plenty of beneficial bees. The hint of cinnamon in this
basil adds interest in salads, breads and cookies.
Red Opal-Deep, dark red leaves spice up the flower garden with this flavorful basil.Chives-fine
green leaves with a mild onion flavor. Edible purple blossoms add zest to
omelets and stir-fries.
Garlic chives-
Chinese leeks-leaves have a mild garlic flavor and blossoms add a pungent
flavor to salads or egg dishes.
Lemon balm-perennial
herb in the mint family. Leaves are used for tea and salads.
Medicinal tea used for colds, flu, depression, headache and indigestion. (P)
Lovage-Peppery parsley and celery flavored herb makes great soups and stews.
Marjoram- Similar to oregano but sweeter. Very hearty perennial grows low and
chokes out weeds. Pink to purple flowers are good in bouquets or dried
wreaths. Medicinal tea is antiviral.
Oregano-Dark
green leaves with white flowers. A must for the Italian garden.
Parsley-curly
or flat leaved.
Sage-Lots
of culinary uses, besides stuffing at Thanksgiving. Blue flowers make
snappy additions to salads and scrambles. (P)
Salad burnet-mild cucumber flavor on lance shaped leaves. Perennial that arrives early in spring to brighten your salads.
Savory-perennial herb used in soups and stews. Medicinal infusion of the leaves used for sore throats.
Sorrel- A perennial lettuce with a lemony flavor which adds some tang to salads or soups.
Thyme- We grow creeping thyme spreads low in the garden, filling in spaces with pretty
white flowers. Pick it all season to use fresh or dried in stir-fries,
salads, scrambles, and soups. Medicinal tea used for sore throats and
coughs.
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